The convergence of digital twins and the Internet of Things (IoT) is revolutionizing the way we design, operate, and manage smart buildings. By creating a comprehensive digital representation of a building, its systems, and its occupants, we can gain unprecedented insights into its efficiency.

To cultivate robust cities of the future, a focus on smart building digital platforms is crucial. These platforms serve as unified hubs for managing and optimizing structure operations, leveraging data to improve performance. By connecting various elements within a building, such as illumination,

A emerging trend in environmental monitoring involves the deployment of wireless sensor networks to collect crucial data on natural conditions. LoRaWAN, a long-range, low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) technology, has emerged as a particularly suitable solution for this purpose due to its abilit